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Protective Services for the Elderly

By Jeff Cotes 2 August, 2023 2 mins read

Protecting the elderly is a national problem. A recent survey of state Adult Protective Services programs conducted by the National Committee for the Prevention of Elder Abuse on behalf of the National Center on Elder Abuse revealed a dramatic increase in the number of elder abuse reports in 2001. The study shows that even though the numbers represent only a small portion of the reports that need to be analyzed it is difficult to draw precise conclusions from such limited data.

Adult Protective Services or APS are public response programmes that respond to complaints of abuse of vulnerable adult. These programs are run by social workers and are located in human service organizations. Their activities include conducting investigations, developing case plans, counseling clients, and monitoring service delivery. These activities enable vulnerable adults to live independently. The delivery of services is complicated. One must strike a balance between the desire to help vulnerable adults and the need to offer a broad range of services.

APS defines and targets different groups in each state. There are also no universal definitions. The result has been a confusing array of state and local APS programmes. However, the majority of states have a shared model of protecting service delivery. This means there is a lot of information on the issue of vulnerable adult abuse but not enough leadership from the national level. This creates a complex network of local programs with different identities, delivery strategies, and service standards.

As a result, researchers, practitioners, and advocates have found it difficult to obtain accurate data on the number and nature of cases being served by local APS programs. There are two primary reasons for this: (1) the lack of a state-mandated reporting system; and (2) the lack of uniform definitions. Accordingly, the number of APS elder-abuse reports has increased significantly over ten years. This is more than the growth in the elderly population.

APS workers claim that excluding elder abuse in the definition of abuse would decrease the available resources for service delivery and marginalize those who neglect themselves. However, research shows that most of the cases served through APS are handled by self-neglecting adult. Self-neglect could also lead to a complicated criminal investigation.

The National Committee for the Prevention of Elder Abuse has surveyed 472,813 reports of vulnerable adult abuse. The study highlights the most common areas of mistreatment. These include neglect, physical abuse, and property exploitation. Despite the fact that elder abuse cases have increased in number over the past decade, many other incidents go unreported. There are a limited number of studies that assess the effectiveness APS.

The National Association of Adult Protective Services Administrators - a non-profit volunteer organisation that supports the mission of increasing access to services for vulnerable adults - is a not-for profit organization. Through the state and local APS administrators members, the organization maintains a national presence. The organization also publishes the National Academy on an Aging Society, which aims to foster an understanding of aging and provide guidance to those who care for older adults.

FAQ

How much should I weigh for my height and age? BMI calculator and chart

A body mass index calculator (BMI) is the best way to find out how much weight you should lose. Healthy BMI ranges between 18.5 to 24.9. Aim to lose 10 pounds per month if your goal is to lose weight. Simply enter your height, weight and desired BMI into the BMI calculator to calculate it.

To see if you're overweight or obese, check out this BMI chart.

Exercise: Good or Bad for Immunity?

Your immune system is strengthened by exercise. Exercise increases white blood cell production, which helps fight off infection. You can also eliminate toxins from the body. Exercise can prevent heart disease, cancer, and other diseases. It reduces stress.

But, too much exercise can lead to a weakening of your immune system. Your muscles can become sore if you exercise too much. This can cause inflammation and swelling. In order to fight off infection, your body must produce more antibodies. Problem is, extra antibodies can trigger allergies and other autoimmune conditions.

So, don't overdo it!

What is the most healthful lifestyle?

A healthy lifestyle means eating healthy foods, exercising regularly, sleeping well, and avoiding stress. You can live a long and healthy lifestyle if these guidelines are followed.

Starting small can make a big difference in your diet, and even your exercise routine. If you're looking to lose weight, walk for 30 minutes each morning. Swimming or dancing are great options if your goal is to become more active. An online fitness program such as Strava or Fitbit that tracks your activity could be a good option.

What is the problem with BMI?

BMI is the acronym for Body Mass Index. It measures body fat based upon height and weight. BMI is calculated using the following formula:

Add weight in kilograms to height in meters squared.

The result can be expressed in a number between 0 to 25. A score greater than 18.5 is considered overweight. A score greater than 23 is considered obese.

A person with 100 kg will have a BMI 22 if they are 1.75m tall and weigh 100 kg.

Is cold a sign of a weak immune response?

There are two types of people in the world: those who love winter and those that hate it. It doesn't really matter whether you love winter or you hate it. You might wonder why you feel so bad when it's cold.

The truth is that our bodies are built to function in warm temperatures. Because of this, our bodies evolved to thrive and survive in hot climates.

Now, however, we live in a completely different environment to how our ancestors lived. We spend more time indoors and are often exposed to extreme temperatures (cold or heat) and eat processed foods rather than fresh.

Because of this, our bodies have become accustomed to extremes. This means that we feel tired, sluggish and even sick when we venture outside.

However, there are ways to counter these effects. The best way to avoid these problems is to ensure that your body stays hydrated throughout the day. You can help flush out toxins and keep your body hydrated by drinking plenty of water.

Another important step is to ensure that you're eating healthy meals. Healthy food will help your body maintain its optimal temperature. This is especially beneficial for anyone who spends a lot of time inside.

Take a few minutes every morning to meditate. Meditation helps you relax your mind and body, which makes it easier to deal with stress and illness.

What can you do if your immune system is weak?

Human bodies are made up of trillions upon trillions of cells. These cells work together to form organs and tissues that perform specific functions. If one cell dies, a new cell replaces it. The chemical signals known as hormones are used to communicate between cells. Hormones regulate all bodily functions from growth and developmental to metabolism and immunity.

Hormones are chemicals secreted by glands throughout the body. They circulate through the bloodstream and act as messengers to regulate how our bodies function. Some hormones can be produced within the body while others can be made outside.

Hormone production begins when a hormone-producing gland releases its contents into the bloodstream. Once hormones have been released, they travel through the body to their intended organ. In some cases, hormones remain active only for a short period of time. Other hormones stay active longer and continue to influence the body's functioning even after they leave the bloodstream.

Some hormones may be produced in large numbers. Some hormones can be produced in large amounts.

Some hormones are made at specific times in your life. For example, estrogen is made during puberty. Estrogen assists women with breast development, bone density, and osteoporosis prevention. It is also known to promote hair growth and keep skin soft and smooth.

Statistics

According to the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, we should strive for at least 150 minutes of moderate intensity activity each week (54Trusted Source Smoking, harmful use of drugs, and alcohol abuse can all seriously negatively affect your health. (healthline.com)
The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend keeping added sugar intake below 10% of your daily calorie intake, while the World Health Organization recommends slashing added sugars to 5% or less of your daily calories for optimal health (59Trusted (healthline.com)
WHO recommends reducing saturated fats to less than 10% of total energy intake; reducing trans-fats to less than 1% of total energy intake; and replacing both saturated fats and trans-fats to unsaturated fats. (who.int)
Extra virgin olive oil may benefit heart health, as people who consume it have a lower risk for dying from heart attacks and strokes according to some evidence (57Trusted Source (healthline.com)