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Protective Services for the Elderly



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Providing protective services for the elderly is a national challenge. A survey of the state Adult Protective Services programs was conducted by the National Committee for the Prevention of Elder Abuse on behalf of the National Center on Elder Abuse. The results showed a dramatic rise in elder abuse reported in 2001. While the numbers are only a small part of the total number of reports to be analyzed, the study indicates that it is difficult to draw accurate conclusions from limited data.

Adult Protective Services (APS) are public response programs designed to prevent and respond to reports of abuse of vulnerable adults. These programs are run by social workers and are located in human service organizations. Their activities include conducting investigations, developing case plans, counseling clients, and monitoring service delivery. These activities allow vulnerable adults the freedom to live their lives independently. But service delivery can be complex. You have to balance the need for a wide range of services and a commitment that a vulnerable adult has to self-determination.


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APS uses different target groups and definitions. There are no uniform national definitions. This has led the to the creation of a multitude of state and regional APS programs. Most states have adopted a similar model for protecting service delivery. The result is that while there is an equal amount of information about the severity of adult abuse, there is not enough national leadership. This results in a complicated system of local programs that often have different identities and delivery methods.

Researchers, practitioners, as well as advocates, have struggled to get accurate data on the number of cases that are being treated by local APS program. This is due to two main reasons: (1) lack of a mandatory reporting system from the state; (2) lack of uniform definitions. Accordingly, the number and severity of elder abuse reported to APS has increased dramatically over the past ten year, exceeding the growth in elderly population.


APS workers contend that excluding elder abusive from the definitions of abuse would reduce resources and marginalize the self-neglecting. Research shows that self-neglecting adults make up the majority of APS cases. In addition, self-neglect is a potential criminal investigation.

The National Committee for the Prevention of Elder Abuse collected 472,813 reports of adult abuse. The study identifies core areas of mistreatment, which include physical abuse, neglect, emotional abuse, and property exploitation. Although the number of cases of elder abuse has grown significantly over the last decade, there are many other incidents that go unreported. There is a dearth of studies that evaluate the effectiveness and safety of APS.


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The National Association of Adult Protective Services Administrators is a volunteer non-profit organization that supports the mission of increasing the availability of services to vulnerable adults. The organization's state and local APS Administrator members provide a national presence. The organization also publishes the National Academy on an Aging Society, which aims to foster an understanding of aging and provide guidance to those who care for older adults.


An Article from the Archive - You won't believe this



FAQ

How do I count calories?

You may wonder, "What diet is best for you?" or "is counting calories necessary?" Well, the answer depends on several factors including your current health status, your personal goals, your preferences, and your overall lifestyle.

The Best Diet for Me - Which One is Right For You?

The best diet for me depends on my current health status, my personal goals, my preferences, and my overall lifestyle. There are many diets available, some good and others not so good. Some diets work for some people, while others are not. So what do I do? How can I make the right choice?

These are the questions this article will answer. It starts with a brief introduction of the different types of diets available today. Next, we'll discuss the pros and cons for each type of diet. Finally, we'll look into how to choose the best one for you.

Let's look at some of the main types of diets to get started.

Diet Types

There are three main types: low fat, high proteins, and ketogenic. Let's discuss them briefly below.

Low Fat Diets

A low fat diet is a diet that restricts the amount of fats consumed. This is done through reducing the intake of saturated fats (butter, cream cheese, etc.) These fats can be replaced with unsaturated fats like avocados and olive oil. Low fat diets are often recommended to those who wish to lose weight quickly. However, this kind of diet may cause problems such as constipation, heartburn, and indigestion. It can also lead to vitamin deficiencies, if someone doesn't get enough vitamins in their food.

High Protein Diets

High protein diets are known to restrict carbohydrate intake and promote the consumption of protein. These diets are more protein-rich than others. These diets are intended to increase muscle mass and reduce calories. One problem is that they may not provide adequate nutrition to someone who needs it. They are not suitable for all people because they can be restrictive.

Ketogenic Diets

The keto diet is also known as the keto diet. They are high on fat but low in carbs and proteins. They are popularly used by bodybuilders, athletes, and others who want to be able to train harder and more efficiently without becoming tired. But, they require strict adherence to avoid negative side effects like nausea, headaches, and fatigue.


What's the difference between a virus & a bacterium?

A virus is a microscopic organism which cannot reproduce outside of its host cell. A bacterium, a single-celled organism, reproduces by splitting into two. Viruses are very small (about 20 nanometers) while bacteria are larger (up to 1 micron).

Viruses spread easily through contact with bodily fluids infected, including saliva and urine, semen, vaginal secretions or pus. Bacteria can easily be spread from direct contact to contaminated objects and surfaces.

Viruses can get into our bodies through cuts and scrapes on the skin, bites or other injuries. They can also get into the skin through the nose, mouth and eyes, ears as well as through the rectum, rectum and anus.

Bacteria can enter our bodies through wounds, cuts, scrapes, burns, insect stings, or other breaks in our skin. They may also be introduced into our bodies through food and water as well as soil, dirt, dust, and animals.

Both bacteria as well as viruses can cause illness. But viruses do not have the ability to multiply within their hosts. Infecting living cells is what causes them to become sick.

Bacteria can cause illness by multiplying in the body. They can spread to other parts of our bodies. They can even invade other parts of the body, which is why antibiotics are necessary to eradicate them.


How does weight change with age?

How do you tell if there are any changes in your bodyweight?

Weight loss occurs when there is less fat than muscle mass. This means that calories must be consumed at a rate greater than energy. Activity levels are the most common reason for weight loss. Others include pregnancy, hormonal imbalances or certain medications. If there is more body fat than muscle mass, then weight gain can occur. It happens when people consume more calories in a day than they actually use. It can be caused by overeating or increased physical activity as well hormonal changes.

We eat less calories than we burn, which is the main reason our bodies lose weight. By exercising regularly, our metabolism rates increase which in turn burns more calories during the day. However, this doesn't mean that we'll necessarily get thinner; what matters is whether or not we're losing fat or gaining muscle. If we're burning more calories than we're consuming then we're going to lose weight. If we consume more calories that we burn, then we are actually storing them in fat.

As we age, we become less agile and don't move as often. We also tend to eat less food than we did when we were younger. We tend to gain weight. On the flip side, we tend to have more muscle mass so we look bigger than we really are.

There is no way to measure how much weight your body has lost without weighing yourself every week. There are many options for measuring your weight. You can also measure your waistline, your hips or your thighs. Some people prefer using bathroom scales and others prefer tape measures.

For a better track of your progress, try to weigh yourself once per week and measure your waistline once every month. You can also take photos of your self every few months to see the progress you have made.

Online measurements of your height, weight and body mass can help you determine how much. You'd likely weigh 180 pounds if you were 5'10 tall and 180 pounds if you were 180lbs.


How do I get enough vitamins?

The majority of your daily needs can be met through diet alone. However, if you are deficient in any particular vitamin, taking supplements can help. Multivitamin supplements can be taken that contain all the vitamins you need. You can also buy individual vitamins in your local drugstore.

Talk to your doctor to find out which foods are rich in vitamins. You can find vitamins K and E in dark green leafy vegetable such as spinach, kale and turnip leaves, as well romaine lettuce and arugula.

Ask your doctor if you're not sure how many vitamins you should take. The doctor will determine the proper dosage based upon your medical history as well as your current health.


How often should i exercise?

A healthy lifestyle requires regular exercise. There is no set time limit for exercising. The key is to find something that you enjoy and to stick with it.

Three times per week, aim for 20-30 minutes moderate intensity activity. Moderate intensity will mean that you'll continue to be exerting yourself afterward. This type workout burns about 300 calories.

For those who prefer to walk, you can go for 10-minute walks four times a week. Walking is low impact and easy on your joints.

If you'd rather run, try jogging for 15 minutes three times a week. Running is an excellent way to lose weight and tone your muscles.

You can start slow if you are new to exercise. Begin by doing 5 minutes of cardio each day, a few times per week. Gradually increase the duration until you reach your goal.


What are the ten best foods to eat in America?

The top 10 best foods are:

  1. Avocados
  2. Berries
  3. Broccoli
  4. Cauliflower
  5. Eggs
  6. Fish
  7. Grains
  8. Nuts
  9. Oats
  10. Salmon


How do you know what is best for you?

You must listen to your body. When it comes to your body's needs for exercise, food, or rest, it is the best. To be healthy, you must pay attention and not push yourself too hard. Be aware of your body and do what you can to keep it healthy.



Statistics

  • WHO recommends consuming less than 5% of total energy intake for additional health benefits. (who.int)
  • In both adults and children, the intake of free sugars should be reduced to less than 10% of total energy intake. (who.int)
  • This article received 11 testimonials and 86% of readers who voted found it helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. (wikihow.com)
  • nutrients.[17]X Research sourceWhole grains to try include: 100% whole wheat pasta and bread, brown rice, whole grain oats, farro, millet, quinoa, and barley. (wikihow.com)



External Links

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


who.int


nhlbi.nih.gov


cdc.gov




How To

What does the "vitamin") mean?

Vitamins are organic compounds naturally found in food. Vitamins allow us to absorb nutrients from food. Vitamins cannot come from the body so food must provide them.

There are two types: water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins. Water-soluble vitamins dissolve readily in water. Vitamin C,B1(thiamine), B2 (2riboflavin), and B3 (3niacin), as well as vitamin C,B1, B2 (riboflavin), and B3 (niacin), vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), vitamin folic acid (biotin), pantothenic, and choline are examples. The liver and fatty tissues are home to fat-soluble vitamins. These include vitamin D, E and K, as well as beta carotene.

Vitamins can be classified according to biological activity. There are eight major groups of vitamins:

  • A – Essential for normal growth, and the maintenance of good health.
  • C - vital for nerve function and energy generation
  • D - necessary for healthy bones and teeth.
  • E - required for good vision & reproduction.
  • K - Required for healthy nerves and muscles.
  • P – vital for building strong bones.
  • Q - Aids in digestion and absorption.
  • R - Red blood cells are made from red blood cells.

The recommended daily allowance (RDA) of vitamins varies depending on age, gender, and physical condition. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration, (FDA), sets the RDA value.

For adults aged 19 and older, the RDA for vitamin B is 400 micrograms daily. For fetal development, pregnant women require 600 micrograms per daily. Children ages 1-8 require 900 micrograms per day. Infants under one year of age require 700 micrograms per day, but this amount decreases to 500 micrograms per day between 9 months and 12 months of age.

Children aged 1-18 years need 800 micrograms daily, while children overweight require 1000 micrograms per days. Children who are severely obese or underweight will need 1200 micrograms each day.

Children between 4-8 years of age who have been diagnosed by anemia must consume 2200 micrograms daily of vitamin C.

2000 micrograms daily is required for adults over 50 to maintain their general health. Mothers who are pregnant, nursing, or have a high nutrient need will require 3000 micrograms a day.

Adults over 70 require 1500 micrograms each day, since they lose approximately 10% of muscle mass each decade.

Women who are pregnant and lactating need more nutrients than the RDA. Pregnant and breastfeeding women require 4000 micrograms each day during pregnancy and 2500 Micrograms each day after birth. Breastfeeding moms need 5000 micrograms per daily when breastmilk production occurs.






Protective Services for the Elderly